The Adventures of Gil Blas of Santillane by Alain René le Sage (good books to read in english .TXT) 📕
- Author: Alain René le Sage
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the happy moment to pass by.
I was engaged in chat one morning with Don Raymond Caporis, the
prime minister’s steward, and our conversation turned on the
sources of his excellency’s income. My lord, said he, enjoys the
commanderies of all the military orders, yielding a revenue of
forty thousand crowns a year; and he is only obliged to wear the
cross of Alcantara. Moreover, his three offices of great
chamberlain, master of the home, and high chancellor of the
Indies, bring him in nn income of two hundred thousand crowns;
and yet all this is nothing in comparison of the immense sums
which he receives through other transatlantic channels; but you
will be puzzled to guess how. When vessels clear out from Seville
or Lisbon for those parts of the world, he ships wine, oil,
grain, and other articles, the produce of his own estate; and his
consignments are duty free. With that perquisite in his pocket,
he sells his merchandise for four times its current price in
Spain, and then lays out the money in spices, colouring
materials, and other things which cost next to nothing in the new
world, and are sold very dear in Europe. Already has he realized
some millions by this traffic, without detracting from the dues
of his royal master.
You will easily account for it, continued he, that the people
concerned in carrying on this trade return with great fortunes in
their pockets; for my lord thinks it but reasonable that they
should divide their diligence between his business and their own.
That shrewd son of chance and opportunity, of whom we are
speaking, overheard our conversation, and could not help
interrupting Don Raymond to the following purport. Upon my word,
Signor Caporis, I should like to be one of those people; for I am
fond of travelling, and have long wished to see Mexico. Your
inclinations as a tourist shall soon be gratified, said the
steward, if Signor de Santillane will not stand in the way of
your wishes. However particular I may think it my duty to be
about the persons whom I send to the West Indies in that
capacity, and they are all of my appointment, you shall be placed
on the list at all adventures, if your master wishes it. You will
confer on me a particular favour, said I to Don Raymond; be so
good as to do it in kindness to me. Scipio is a young fellow much
in my good graces, very capable in business, and will be found
irreproachable in his conduct. In a word, I would as soon answer
for him as myself.
That being the case, replied Caporis, he has only to repair
immediately to Seville: the ships are to sail for South America
in a month. I shall give him a letter at his departure for a man
who will put him in the way of making a fortune, without the
slightest interference in his excellency’s dues and profits,
which ought to be held sacred by him.
Scipio, delighted with his berth, was in haste to set out for
Seville with a thousand crowns with which I furnished him, to
make purchases of wine and oil in Andalusia, and enable him to
trade on his own bottom in the West Indies. And yet, overjoyed as
he was to make a voyage, and as he hoped his fortune therewithal,
he could not part from me without tears: and the separation
raised the waters even from my dry fountains.
CH. XII. — Don Alphonso de Leyva comes to Madrid; the motive of
his journey a severe affliction to Gil Blas, and a cause of
rejoicing subsequent thereon.
No sooner had I parted with Scipio than one of the minister’s
pages brought me a note conceived in the following terms: “If
Signor de Santillane will take the trouble of calling at the sign
of Saint Gabriel, in the Street of Toledo, he will there see a
friend who is not indifferent to him.”
Who can this nameless friend possibly be? said I to myself. What
can be the meaning of all this mystery? Obviously to occasion me
the pleasure of a surprise. I attended the summons immediately,
and on my arrival at the place appointed, was not a little
astonished to find Don Alphonso de Leyva there. Is it possible!
exclaimed I: you here, my lord? Yes, my dear Gil Blas, answered
he with a close compression of my hand in his, it is Don Alphonso
himself. Well! but what brings you to Madrid? said I. You will be
not a little startled, rejoined he, and no less vexed at the
occasion of my journey. They have taken my government of Valencia
from me, and the prime minister has sent for me to give an
account of my conduct. For a whole quarter of an hour I was like
a man stupefied; then recovering the powers of speech: Of what,
said I, are you accused? I know nothing at all about it, answered
he; but my disgrace is probably owing to a visit paid about three
weeks ago to the Cardinal Duke of Lerma, who was banished about a
month since to his seat at Denia.
Yes, indeed! cried I in a pet, you may well attribute your
misfortune to that imprudent visit: there is no occasion to look
out for causes and effects else where; but give me leave to say
that you have not acted with your usual good sense, in claiming
acquaintance with that favourite out of favour. The leap is
taken, and the neck broken, said he; and I have nothing to do but
to make the best out of a bad bargain: I shall retire with my
family to our paternal estate at Leyva, where the remnant of my
days will glide away in peace and obscurity. What taunts and
teases me, is the requisition of appearing before a haughty
minister, who may receive me with all the insolence of office.
How humiliating to the pride of a Spaniard! And yet it is a
measure of necessity; but before the degrading ceremony took
place, I wanted to talk it over with you. Sir, said I, do not
announce your arrival to the minister, till I have ascertained
the nature of the reports to your discredit; for there are few
evils without a remedy. Whatever may be your alleged crimes, you
will give me leave, if you please, to act in the affair as
gratitude and friendship shall dictate. With this assurance, I
left him at his inn, and promised to let him hear from me soon.
As I had taken no active part in state affairs since the two
memorials, in which my eloquence was so signally displayed, I
went to look for Carnero, with a view to inquire whether Don
Alphonso’s government was really taken from him. He answered in
the affirmative, but professed not to know the reason. Finding
how things stood, I determined to apply at head-quarters, and to
learn the grounds of grievance from his lordship’s own mouth.
My spirits were really harassed; so that there was no need of
putting on the trappings and the suits of woe, to attract my lord
duke’s notice. What is the matter, Santillane? said he, as soon
as he saw me. I perceive a marked unhappiness on your
countenance, and tears just ready to trickle down your cheeks.
Has any one behaved ill to you? Tell me, and you shall have your
revenge. My lord, answered I, in a melancholy tone, even though
my grief would seek to hide itself, it must have vent: my despair
is past endurance. The report goes that Don Alphonso is no longer
Governor of Valencia; a severer stroke could not have been
inflicted on me. What say you, Gil Blas? replied the minister in
astonishment: what interest can you take in this Don Alphonso and
his government? On this question, I detailed at length my
obligations to the Lords of Leyva, and modestly stated my own
interference with the Duke of Lerma, to obtain the appointment
for my friend.
When his excellency had heard me through with the most polite and
kind attention, he spoke thus: Make yourself easy, Gil Blas.
Besides my entire ignorance of what you have just told me, I must
own that I considered Don Alphonso as the cardinal’s creature.
Only put yourself in my place: was not the visit to his eminence
a most suspicious circumstance? Yet I am willing to believe that
owing his preferment to that minister, he might have remembered
him in his adversity from a motive of pure gratitude. I am sorry
for having displaced a man who owed his elevation to you; but if
I have pulled down your handiwork I can build it up again. I mean
to do still more than the Duke of Lerma for you. Your friend Don
Alphonso was only Governor of Valencia; I appoint him Viceroy of
Arragon: you may send him word so yourself; and order him hither
to take the oaths.
At these words, my feelings changed from extreme grief to an
excess of joy, which completely caricatured the mediocrity of
common sense, and made me utter an incoherent rhapsody of thanks:
but the want of method in the madness of my discourse was not
taken amiss; and on my hinting that Don Alphonso was already at
Madrid, he told me that I might present him this very day. I ran
to the sign of Saint Gabriel, and communicated my own raptures to
Don Caesar’s son, by informing him of his new appointment. He
could not believe what I told him; but found it a hard matter to
persuade himself; that the prime minister, though likely enough
to be very well disposed towards me, should attend his friendship
so far as to dispose of viceroyalties at my instance. I carried
him with me to my lord duke, who received him very affably,
complimented him on his uniform good conduct in his government of
Valencia, and finished by saying that the king, considering him
as qualified for a higher station, had named him for the
viceroyalty of Arragon. Besides, added he, your family is of a
rank not to disparage the dignity of the office; so that the
Arragonese nobility will have no plea for excepting against the
choice of the court.
His excellency made no mention of me, and the public was kept in
the dark as to my share in the business; indeed, this prudent
silence was lucky both for Don Alphonso and the minister, since
the tongues of defamers would have been busy in taking to pieces
the pretensions of a viceroy who owed his preferment to my
patronage.
As soon as Don Caesar’s son could speak with certainty of his new
honours, he sent off an express for Valencia with the information
to his father and Seraphina, who soon arrived in Madrid. Their
first object was to find me out, and ply me thick and threefold
with acknowledgments. What a proud and affecting sight for me, to
behold the three persons in the world nearest my heart, vying
with each other in their testimonies of affection and gratitude!
The pleasure my zeal seemed personally to give them, was equal to
the dignity conferred on their house by the post of viceroy. They
even talked with me on a footing of equality, and scarcely
remembered my original distance or servitude in the fervour of
their present feelings. But not to dwell on unnecessary topics,
Don Alphonso having taken the oaths and returned thanks, left
Madrid with his family, to take up his abode at Saragossa. He
made his public entry with appropriate magnificence; and the
Arragonese caused it to appear, by their cordial reception, that
I
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